Rebuilding Place in the Urban Space

"A community’s physical form, rather than its land uses, is its most intrinsic and enduring characteristic." [Katz, EPA] This blog focuses on place and placemaking and all that makes it work--historic preservation, urban design, transportation, asset-based community development, arts & cultural development, commercial district revitalization, tourism & destination development, and quality of life advocacy--along with doses of civic engagement and good governance watchdogging.

Wednesday, February 01, 2006

Here's an idea--it's too politically perilous to increase gasoline excise taxes, how about eliminating free parking at the office?

High Cost of Free Parking by Donald Shoup

The data reported in a survey of transit users by Metro Transit in Minneapolis-St. Paul reported that:

• Saving money on parking is the reason train riders give most often for why they ride the rail line. Nearly half of Hiawatha riders drive to a park- and-ride lot to catch the train.

• If the train were not available, 59 percent of rail riders said they would have made the trip in their cars alone.

Since the cost of parking, or not, is such a significant factor influencing whether or not people are willing to drive, by taking away the privilege of free parking, this will reduce induced demand for driving.

As difficult as this could be politically, it's likely that forcing a reduction in the availability of free parking wouldn't have the same public outcry as if gasoline taxes were significantly increased. (I saw an ad that said that 16% of the cost of a gallon of gasoline is comprised of taxes.)

Also see "We should all be Shoupistas...," "High Cost of Free* Parking Revisited and Car Sharing in DC," and "Trading the Car for the Train."

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