Rebuilding Place in the Urban Space

"A community’s physical form, rather than its land uses, is its most intrinsic and enduring characteristic." [Katz, EPA] This blog focuses on place and placemaking and all that makes it work--historic preservation, urban design, transportation, asset-based community development, arts & cultural development, commercial district revitalization, tourism & destination development, and quality of life advocacy--along with doses of civic engagement and good governance watchdogging.

Monday, March 21, 2022

"24 hour" recreation center proposal: DC Mayor Muriel Bowser

 WJLA-TV reports ("24-hour Rec Center in DC hopes to deter youth crime surge") that as part of a set of anti-violence initiatives, Mayor Bowser is putting more money into recreation centers, with the presumption of longer hours.

The story features a 24-hour event at Turkey Thicket, a recreation center in Ward 5, which is miles away from DC's most violent neighborhoods.  Although according to the article, the hope is to do this every Friday.

I suggested doing something like that, although not so ambitious, back in 2015:

-- "Crime falls 40% in neighborhoods with Summer Night Lights program," Los Angeles Times
-- "Summer Evening Recreation Program at Muskegon High School gets young people off the streets," Muskegon Chronicle
-- Parks After Dark: Preventing Violence While Promoting Healthy, Active Living report, LA County Department of Parks and Recreation
--The Real Deal: The Evolution of Seattle, Washington’s At-Risk Youth Program
-- "Rethinking Sports-Based Community Crime Prevention: A Preliminary Analysis of the Relationship Between Midnight Basketball and Urban Crime Rates," Journal of Sport and Social Issues

Los Angeles has offered a "Summer Night Lights" program for a number of years, aimed at reducing neighborhood and youth violence.

LA Summer Night Lights program, infographic, 2018 results.

FWIW, over the years, I've suggested that at least in the summer, recreation centers stay open til midnight ("Summer hours for parks, libraries, pools, and recreation centers") and I wondered why DC starts closing outdoor pools in August, when hot weather often continues into the beginning of October.

And some neighborhood schools in some places, not DC, open their libraries in the summer.

Plus, even before I blogged (so before 2005), I suggested that DC's central library downtown be open til midnight.  Later I learned that in Montgomery County's conurbations (Silver Spring, Bethesda, Rockville, etc.), during the summer libraries are open til 9 pm Friday and Saturday nights.  Montreal's main library is open til 10 pm many nights of the week.

Too often, schedules for public facing civic assets--schools, libraries, parks, recreation centers--are not congruent with public needs, but focused on the convenience for the agencies running the facilities.

Harvesting best practice: not.  I am always left nonplussed about how DC doesn't seem to do much in the way of harvesting and evaluating best practice before developing programs of its own.  Which is probably why such programs tend to be ineffective and poorly thought out.

Social infrastructure.  The ideas here have to do with providing more social infrastructure to distressed communities, not less.

-- "Social urbanism and equity planning as a way to address crime, violence, and persistent poverty: (not in) DC," 2021

How to do it.  Obviously, you don't want hours of operation to compete with school.  At the very least recreation centers should be open til 10pm, and maybe 2 am or 24/hours on weekends and during school breaks including summer.  There should be age restrictions based on school status--kids in school shouldn't be at a recreation center at 3 am on a school night.

But you want recreation and other activities to be made available to older youths, beyond school age, to provide alternatives too.

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6 Comments:

At 11:29 AM, Anonymous charlie said...

One thing I've noted is a huge, unstated gender issue here.

Young men have a lot of Testosterone. A lot.

Leaving aside pressures from society, you're going to get into a lot of trouble at those ages.

Social services are mostly run by women. I don't think they have any real understanding of what it feels like to be a 17 year old male.

There are really only two ways to handle young men at that age

Tire them out -- hopefully in sports where they physically can't move after 7 pm from exhaustion.

Or the army. There a reason they sent the Trump to military school.

Likewise, teachers etc are all pretty useless in high school to control young men. What you need is large sports programs, preferably run through the schools. Preferable something like football which hurts.

Something like your suggestion on keeping libraries open is a nice one but people who go the libraries aren't the ones starting fights.

When I talk to the people in DC tasked to deal with violence they have no idea what I am talking about. They are all women.

 
At 12:17 PM, Blogger Richard Layman said...

Well, I think libraries should be open later to accommodate people's varying schedules. Regardless.

2. I see your point on the other. Mostly sports, but also outdoor stuff. I didn't have tons of explosive energy but I did have cross country and track. And in my junior and senior years, a part time job.

(Suzanne and I argued about jobs a few years ago. She said kids could find work. I said, not likely. Adults deliver newspapers. Chains for insurance reasons don't want to hire under 18s. Plus not that many independent businesses needing help.)

3. One sad unintended consequence of this is rec center participation becomes tribal and a way to organize and maintain "beefs" between groups/neighborhoods.

Football is one thing but there are others, from bicycling to running. Now soccer.

I an not too clued into it but there used to be PAL, police athletic league, and some boys and girls clubs, YMCA too. Having a parks and recreation master plan acknowledging those kinds of resources and providing funds is key.

I keep forgetting to write about the Fort Dupont ice rink issue. DC isn't forthcoming with funding, creating severe constraints.

No reason DC couldn't have absolute world class recreation facilities. Using the history of Bowen YMCA, how the Bilbao Arena has public recreation facilities, college recreation centers, etc.

Eg how DC doesn't have an indoor track.

http://urbanplacesandspaces.blogspot.com/2008/06/prototyping-and-municipal-capital.html?m=1


And how residents abutting the Tacoma Recreation Center complain about parking problems created by the annual Black history month swim meet.

 
At 1:38 PM, Blogger Richard Layman said...

http://urbanplacesandspaces.blogspot.com/2019/02/another-example-of-need-to-do.html?m=1

Plus DC equivalent of CCC, plus my suggestion of cooperative high school.

Neighborhood Bicycle Works, Philadelphia, Major Taylir Bicycle Club, Seattle. Recycle a Bicycle, NYC.

Years ago I read about a teen park ranger program in Minneapolis.

 
At 4:40 PM, Blogger Richard Layman said...

https://www.post-gazette.com/news/crime-courts/2022/03/22/100-helmets-stolen-from-north-side-youth-football-team-steelers-athletic-association/stories/202203220100

"100 helmets, gear stolen from North Side youth football team"

Secure storage as an issue.

 
At 5:11 PM, Blogger Richard Layman said...

https://www.post-gazette.com/business/career-workplace/2019/09/11/Boys-Girls-Clubs-McKeesport-Daily-News-STEM-career-training/stories/201909100116

"Coming to McKeesport's Daily News building: a Boys & Girls Club featuring STEM career training"

 
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